2015-06-19 20:11:18 +02:00
|
|
|
/* JSON_checker.c */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* 2007-08-24 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Copyright (c) 2005 JSON.org
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
|
|
|
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
|
|
|
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
|
|
|
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
|
|
|
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
|
|
|
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
|
|
|
|
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
|
|
|
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
|
|
|
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
|
|
|
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
|
|
|
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
|
|
|
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
|
|
|
|
SOFTWARE.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
2015-06-19 20:12:51 +02:00
|
|
|
#include "json_checker/JSON_checker.h"
|
2015-06-19 20:11:18 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define __ -1 /* the universal error code */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Characters are mapped into these 31 character classes. This allows for
|
|
|
|
a significant reduction in the size of the state transition table.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
enum classes {
|
|
|
|
C_SPACE, /* space */
|
|
|
|
C_WHITE, /* other whitespace */
|
|
|
|
C_LCURB, /* { */
|
|
|
|
C_RCURB, /* } */
|
|
|
|
C_LSQRB, /* [ */
|
|
|
|
C_RSQRB, /* ] */
|
|
|
|
C_COLON, /* : */
|
|
|
|
C_COMMA, /* , */
|
|
|
|
C_QUOTE, /* " */
|
|
|
|
C_BACKS, /* \ */
|
|
|
|
C_SLASH, /* / */
|
|
|
|
C_PLUS, /* + */
|
|
|
|
C_MINUS, /* - */
|
|
|
|
C_POINT, /* . */
|
|
|
|
C_ZERO , /* 0 */
|
|
|
|
C_DIGIT, /* 123456789 */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_A, /* a */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_B, /* b */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_C, /* c */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_D, /* d */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_E, /* e */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_F, /* f */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_L, /* l */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_N, /* n */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_R, /* r */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_S, /* s */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_T, /* t */
|
|
|
|
C_LOW_U, /* u */
|
|
|
|
C_ABCDF, /* ABCDF */
|
|
|
|
C_E, /* E */
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, /* everything else */
|
|
|
|
NR_CLASSES
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int ascii_class[128] = {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
This array maps the 128 ASCII characters into character classes.
|
|
|
|
The remaining Unicode characters should be mapped to C_ETC.
|
|
|
|
Non-whitespace control characters are errors.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
__, __, __, __, __, __, __, __,
|
|
|
|
__, C_WHITE, C_WHITE, __, __, C_WHITE, __, __,
|
|
|
|
__, __, __, __, __, __, __, __,
|
|
|
|
__, __, __, __, __, __, __, __,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C_SPACE, C_ETC, C_QUOTE, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_PLUS, C_COMMA, C_MINUS, C_POINT, C_SLASH,
|
|
|
|
C_ZERO, C_DIGIT, C_DIGIT, C_DIGIT, C_DIGIT, C_DIGIT, C_DIGIT, C_DIGIT,
|
|
|
|
C_DIGIT, C_DIGIT, C_COLON, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_ABCDF, C_ABCDF, C_ABCDF, C_ABCDF, C_E, C_ABCDF, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_LSQRB, C_BACKS, C_RSQRB, C_ETC, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_LOW_A, C_LOW_B, C_LOW_C, C_LOW_D, C_LOW_E, C_LOW_F, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_LOW_L, C_ETC, C_LOW_N, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_ETC, C_LOW_R, C_LOW_S, C_LOW_T, C_LOW_U, C_ETC, C_ETC,
|
|
|
|
C_ETC, C_ETC, C_ETC, C_LCURB, C_ETC, C_RCURB, C_ETC, C_ETC
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
The state codes.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
enum states {
|
|
|
|
GO, /* start */
|
|
|
|
OK, /* ok */
|
|
|
|
OB, /* object */
|
|
|
|
KE, /* key */
|
|
|
|
CO, /* colon */
|
|
|
|
VA, /* value */
|
|
|
|
AR, /* array */
|
|
|
|
ST, /* string */
|
|
|
|
ES, /* escape */
|
|
|
|
U1, /* u1 */
|
|
|
|
U2, /* u2 */
|
|
|
|
U3, /* u3 */
|
|
|
|
U4, /* u4 */
|
|
|
|
MI, /* minus */
|
|
|
|
ZE, /* zero */
|
|
|
|
IN, /* integer */
|
|
|
|
FR, /* fraction */
|
|
|
|
E1, /* e */
|
|
|
|
E2, /* ex */
|
|
|
|
E3, /* exp */
|
|
|
|
T1, /* tr */
|
|
|
|
T2, /* tru */
|
|
|
|
T3, /* true */
|
|
|
|
F1, /* fa */
|
|
|
|
F2, /* fal */
|
|
|
|
F3, /* fals */
|
|
|
|
F4, /* false */
|
|
|
|
N1, /* nu */
|
|
|
|
N2, /* nul */
|
|
|
|
N3, /* null */
|
|
|
|
NR_STATES
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int state_transition_table[NR_STATES][NR_CLASSES] = {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
The state transition table takes the current state and the current symbol,
|
|
|
|
and returns either a new state or an action. An action is represented as a
|
|
|
|
negative number. A JSON text is accepted if at the end of the text the
|
|
|
|
state is OK and if the mode is MODE_DONE.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
white 1-9 ABCDF etc
|
|
|
|
space | { } [ ] : , " \ / + - . 0 | a b c d e f l n r s t u | E |*/
|
|
|
|
/*start GO*/ {GO,GO,-6,__,-5,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*ok OK*/ {OK,OK,__,-8,__,-7,__,-3,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*object OB*/ {OB,OB,__,-9,__,__,__,__,ST,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*key KE*/ {KE,KE,__,__,__,__,__,__,ST,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*colon CO*/ {CO,CO,__,__,__,__,-2,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*value VA*/ {VA,VA,-6,__,-5,__,__,__,ST,__,__,__,MI,__,ZE,IN,__,__,__,__,__,F1,__,N1,__,__,T1,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*array AR*/ {AR,AR,-6,__,-5,-7,__,__,ST,__,__,__,MI,__,ZE,IN,__,__,__,__,__,F1,__,N1,__,__,T1,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*string ST*/ {ST,__,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,-4,ES,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST},
|
|
|
|
/*escape ES*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,ST,ST,ST,__,__,__,__,__,__,ST,__,__,__,ST,__,ST,ST,__,ST,U1,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*u1 U1*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,U2,U2,U2,U2,U2,U2,U2,U2,__,__,__,__,__,__,U2,U2,__},
|
|
|
|
/*u2 U2*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,U3,U3,U3,U3,U3,U3,U3,U3,__,__,__,__,__,__,U3,U3,__},
|
|
|
|
/*u3 U3*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,U4,U4,U4,U4,U4,U4,U4,U4,__,__,__,__,__,__,U4,U4,__},
|
|
|
|
/*u4 U4*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,ST,__,__,__,__,__,__,ST,ST,__},
|
|
|
|
/*minus MI*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,ZE,IN,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*zero ZE*/ {OK,OK,__,-8,__,-7,__,-3,__,__,__,__,__,FR,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*int IN*/ {OK,OK,__,-8,__,-7,__,-3,__,__,__,__,__,FR,IN,IN,__,__,__,__,E1,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,E1,__},
|
|
|
|
/*frac FR*/ {OK,OK,__,-8,__,-7,__,-3,__,__,__,__,__,__,FR,FR,__,__,__,__,E1,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,E1,__},
|
|
|
|
/*e E1*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,E2,E2,__,E3,E3,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*ex E2*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,E3,E3,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*exp E3*/ {OK,OK,__,-8,__,-7,__,-3,__,__,__,__,__,__,E3,E3,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*tr T1*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,T2,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*tru T2*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,T3,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*true T3*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,OK,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*fa F1*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,F2,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*fal F2*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,F3,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*fals F3*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,F4,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*false F4*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,OK,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*nu N1*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,N2,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*nul N2*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,N3,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
/*null N3*/ {__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,OK,__,__,__,__,__,__,__,__},
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
These modes can be pushed on the stack.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
enum modes {
|
|
|
|
MODE_ARRAY,
|
|
|
|
MODE_DONE,
|
|
|
|
MODE_KEY,
|
|
|
|
MODE_OBJECT,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
reject(JSON_checker jc)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Delete the JSON_checker object.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
free((void*)jc->stack);
|
|
|
|
free((void*)jc);
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
push(JSON_checker jc, int mode)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Push a mode onto the stack. Return false if there is overflow.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
jc->top += 1;
|
|
|
|
if (jc->top >= jc->depth) {
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->stack[jc->top] = mode;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
|
|
pop(JSON_checker jc, int mode)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Pop the stack, assuring that the current mode matches the expectation.
|
|
|
|
Return false if there is underflow or if the modes mismatch.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (jc->top < 0 || jc->stack[jc->top] != mode) {
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->top -= 1;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JSON_checker
|
|
|
|
new_JSON_checker(int depth)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
new_JSON_checker starts the checking process by constructing a JSON_checker
|
|
|
|
object. It takes a depth parameter that restricts the level of maximum
|
|
|
|
nesting.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To continue the process, call JSON_checker_char for each character in the
|
|
|
|
JSON text, and then call JSON_checker_done to obtain the final result.
|
|
|
|
These functions are fully reentrant.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The JSON_checker object will be deleted by JSON_checker_done.
|
|
|
|
JSON_checker_char will delete the JSON_checker object if it sees an error.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
JSON_checker jc = (JSON_checker)malloc(sizeof(struct JSON_checker_struct));
|
|
|
|
jc->state = GO;
|
|
|
|
jc->depth = depth;
|
|
|
|
jc->top = -1;
|
|
|
|
jc->stack = (int*)calloc(depth, sizeof(int));
|
|
|
|
push(jc, MODE_DONE);
|
|
|
|
return jc;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-09-01 04:14:49 +02:00
|
|
|
bool
|
2015-06-19 20:11:18 +02:00
|
|
|
JSON_checker_char(JSON_checker jc, int next_char)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
After calling new_JSON_checker, call this function for each character (or
|
|
|
|
partial character) in your JSON text. It can accept UTF-8, UTF-16, or
|
|
|
|
UTF-32. It returns true if things are looking ok so far. If it rejects the
|
|
|
|
text, it deletes the JSON_checker object and returns false.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int next_class, next_state;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Determine the character's class.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (next_char < 0) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (next_char >= 128) {
|
|
|
|
next_class = C_ETC;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
next_class = ascii_class[next_char];
|
|
|
|
if (next_class <= __) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Get the next state from the state transition table.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
next_state = state_transition_table[jc->state][next_class];
|
|
|
|
if (next_state >= 0) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Change the state.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
jc->state = next_state;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Or perform one of the actions.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
switch (next_state) {
|
|
|
|
/* empty } */
|
|
|
|
case -9:
|
|
|
|
if (!pop(jc, MODE_KEY)) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->state = OK;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* } */ case -8:
|
|
|
|
if (!pop(jc, MODE_OBJECT)) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->state = OK;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ] */ case -7:
|
|
|
|
if (!pop(jc, MODE_ARRAY)) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->state = OK;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* { */ case -6:
|
|
|
|
if (!push(jc, MODE_KEY)) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->state = OB;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* [ */ case -5:
|
|
|
|
if (!push(jc, MODE_ARRAY)) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->state = AR;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* " */ case -4:
|
|
|
|
switch (jc->stack[jc->top]) {
|
|
|
|
case MODE_KEY:
|
|
|
|
jc->state = CO;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MODE_ARRAY:
|
|
|
|
case MODE_OBJECT:
|
|
|
|
jc->state = OK;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* , */ case -3:
|
|
|
|
switch (jc->stack[jc->top]) {
|
|
|
|
case MODE_OBJECT:
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
A comma causes a flip from object mode to key mode.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!pop(jc, MODE_OBJECT) || !push(jc, MODE_KEY)) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->state = KE;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MODE_ARRAY:
|
|
|
|
jc->state = VA;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* : */ case -2:
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
A colon causes a flip from key mode to object mode.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!pop(jc, MODE_KEY) || !push(jc, MODE_OBJECT)) {
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
jc->state = VA;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Bad action.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
return reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-09-01 04:14:49 +02:00
|
|
|
bool
|
2015-06-19 20:11:18 +02:00
|
|
|
JSON_checker_done(JSON_checker jc)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
The JSON_checker_done function should be called after all of the characters
|
|
|
|
have been processed, but only if every call to JSON_checker_char returned
|
|
|
|
true. This function deletes the JSON_checker and returns true if the JSON
|
|
|
|
text was accepted.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int result = jc->state == OK && pop(jc, MODE_DONE);
|
|
|
|
reject(jc);
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
|
|
}
|