1901 lines
48 KiB
C++
1901 lines
48 KiB
C++
//========= Copyright Valve Corporation, All rights reserved. ============//
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//
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// Purpose: Memory allocation!
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//
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// $NoKeywords: $
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//=============================================================================//
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#include "pch_tier0.h"
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#if !defined(STEAM) && !defined(NO_MALLOC_OVERRIDE)
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#if defined( _WIN32 ) && !defined( _X360 )
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#define WIN_32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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#include <windows.h>
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#define VA_COMMIT_FLAGS MEM_COMMIT
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#define VA_RESERVE_FLAGS MEM_RESERVE
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#elif defined( _X360 )
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#undef Verify
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#define VA_COMMIT_FLAGS (MEM_COMMIT|MEM_NOZERO|MEM_LARGE_PAGES)
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#define VA_RESERVE_FLAGS (MEM_RESERVE|MEM_LARGE_PAGES)
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#endif
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#include <malloc.h>
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#include "tier0/valve_minmax_off.h" // GCC 4.2.2 headers screw up our min/max defs.
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#include <algorithm>
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#include "tier0/valve_minmax_on.h" // GCC 4.2.2 headers screw up our min/max defs.
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#include "tier0/dbg.h"
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#include "tier0/memalloc.h"
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#include "tier0/threadtools.h"
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#include "mem_helpers.h"
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#include "memstd.h"
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#ifdef _X360
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#include "xbox/xbox_console.h"
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#endif
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// Force on redirecting all allocations to the process heap on Win64,
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// which currently means the GC. This is to make AppVerifier more effective
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// at catching memory stomps.
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#if defined( _WIN64 )
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#define FORCE_PROCESS_HEAP
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#elif defined( _WIN32 )
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// Define this to force using the OS Heap* functions for allocations. This is useful
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// in conjunction with AppVerifier/PageHeap in order to find memory problems, and
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// also allows ETW/xperf tracing to be used to record allocations.
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// Normally the command-line option -processheap can be used instead.
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//#define FORCE_PROCESS_HEAP
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#define ALLOW_PROCESS_HEAP
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#endif
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// Track this to decide how to handle out-of-memory.
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static bool s_bPageHeapEnabled = false;
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#ifdef TIME_ALLOC
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CAverageCycleCounter g_MallocCounter;
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CAverageCycleCounter g_ReallocCounter;
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CAverageCycleCounter g_FreeCounter;
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#define PrintOne( name ) \
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Msg("%-48s: %6.4f avg (%8.1f total, %7.3f peak, %5d iters)\n", \
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#name, \
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g_##name##Counter.GetAverageMilliseconds(), \
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g_##name##Counter.GetTotalMilliseconds(), \
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g_##name##Counter.GetPeakMilliseconds(), \
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g_##name##Counter.GetIters() ); \
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memset( &g_##name##Counter, 0, sizeof(g_##name##Counter) )
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void PrintAllocTimes()
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{
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PrintOne( Malloc );
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PrintOne( Realloc );
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PrintOne( Free );
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}
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#define PROFILE_ALLOC(name) CAverageTimeMarker name##_ATM( &g_##name##Counter )
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#else
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#define PROFILE_ALLOC( name ) ((void)0)
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#define PrintAllocTimes() ((void)0)
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#endif
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#if _MSC_VER < 1400 && defined( MSVC ) && !defined(_STATIC_LINKED) && (defined(_DEBUG) || defined(USE_MEM_DEBUG))
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void *operator new( unsigned int nSize, int nBlockUse, const char *pFileName, int nLine )
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{
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return ::operator new( nSize );
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}
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void *operator new[] ( unsigned int nSize, int nBlockUse, const char *pFileName, int nLine )
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{
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return ::operator new[]( nSize );
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}
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#endif
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#if (!defined(_DEBUG) && !defined(USE_MEM_DEBUG))
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// Support for CHeapMemAlloc for easy switching to using the process heap.
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#ifdef ALLOW_PROCESS_HEAP
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// Round a size up to a multiple of 4 KB to aid in calculating how much
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// memory is required if full pageheap is enabled.
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static size_t RoundUpToPage( size_t nSize )
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{
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nSize += 0xFFF;
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nSize &= ~0xFFF;
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return nSize;
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}
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// Convenience function to deal with the necessary type-casting
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static void InterlockedAddSizeT( size_t volatile *Addend, size_t Value )
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{
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#ifdef PLATFORM_WINDOWS_PC32
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COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof( size_t ) == sizeof( int32 ) );
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InterlockedExchangeAdd( ( LONG* )Addend, LONG( Value ) );
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#else
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InterlockedExchangeAdd64( ( LONGLONG* )Addend, LONGLONG( Value ) );
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#endif
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}
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class CHeapMemAlloc : public IMemAlloc
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{
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public:
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CHeapMemAlloc()
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{
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// Make sure that we return 64-bit addresses in 64-bit builds.
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ReserveBottomMemory();
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// Do all allocations with the shared process heap so that we can still
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// allocate from one DLL and free in another.
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m_heap = GetProcessHeap();
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}
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void Init( bool bZeroMemory )
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{
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m_HeapFlags = bZeroMemory ? HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY : 0;
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// Can't use Msg here because it isn't necessarily initialized yet.
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if ( s_bPageHeapEnabled )
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{
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OutputDebugStringA("PageHeap is on. Memory use will be larger than normal.\n" );
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}
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else
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{
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OutputDebugStringA("PageHeap is off. Memory use will be normal.\n" );
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}
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if( bZeroMemory )
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{
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OutputDebugStringA( " HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY is specified.\n" );
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}
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}
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// Release versions
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virtual void *Alloc( size_t nSize )
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{
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// Ensure that the constructor has run already. Poorly defined
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// order of construction can result in the allocator being used
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// before it is constructed. Which could be bad.
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if ( !m_heap )
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__debugbreak();
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void* pMem = HeapAlloc( m_heap, m_HeapFlags, nSize );
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if ( pMem )
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{
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InterlockedAddSizeT( &m_nOutstandingBytes, nSize );
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InterlockedAddSizeT( &m_nOutstandingPageHeapBytes, RoundUpToPage( nSize ) );
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InterlockedIncrement( &m_nOutstandingAllocations );
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InterlockedIncrement( &m_nLifetimeAllocations );
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}
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else if ( nSize )
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{
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// Having PageHeap enabled leads to lots of allocation failures. These
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// then lead to crashes. In order to avoid confusion about the cause of
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// these crashes, halt immediately on allocation failures.
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__debugbreak();
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InterlockedIncrement( &m_nAllocFailures );
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}
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return pMem;
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}
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virtual void *Realloc( void *pMem, size_t nSize )
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{
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// If you pass zero to HeapReAlloc then it fails (with GetLastError() saying S_OK!)
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// so only call HeapReAlloc if pMem is non-zero.
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if ( pMem )
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{
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if ( !nSize )
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{
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// Call the regular free function.
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Free( pMem );
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return 0;
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}
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size_t nOldSize = HeapSize( m_heap, 0, pMem );
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void* pNewMem = HeapReAlloc( m_heap, m_HeapFlags, pMem, nSize );
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// If we successfully allocated the requested memory (zero counts as
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// success if we requested zero bytes) then update the counters for the
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// change.
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if ( pNewMem )
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{
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InterlockedAddSizeT( &m_nOutstandingBytes, nSize - nOldSize );
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InterlockedAddSizeT( &m_nOutstandingPageHeapBytes, RoundUpToPage( nSize ) );
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InterlockedAddSizeT( &m_nOutstandingPageHeapBytes, 0 - RoundUpToPage( nOldSize ) );
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// Outstanding allocation count isn't affected by Realloc, but
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// lifetime allocation count is.
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InterlockedIncrement( &m_nLifetimeAllocations );
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}
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else
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{
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// Having PageHeap enabled leads to lots of allocation failures. These
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// then lead to crashes. In order to avoid confusion about the cause of
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// these crashes, halt immediately on allocation failures.
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__debugbreak();
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InterlockedIncrement( &m_nAllocFailures );
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}
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return pNewMem;
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}
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// Call the regular alloc function.
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return Alloc( nSize );
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}
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virtual void Free( void *pMem )
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{
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if ( pMem )
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{
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size_t nOldSize = HeapSize( m_heap, 0, pMem );
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InterlockedAddSizeT( &m_nOutstandingBytes, 0 - nOldSize );
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InterlockedAddSizeT( &m_nOutstandingPageHeapBytes, 0 - RoundUpToPage( nOldSize ) );
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InterlockedDecrement( &m_nOutstandingAllocations );
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HeapFree( m_heap, 0, pMem );
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}
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}
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virtual void *Expand_NoLongerSupported( void *pMem, size_t nSize ) { return 0; }
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// Debug versions
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virtual void *Alloc( size_t nSize, const char *pFileName, int nLine ) { return Alloc( nSize ); }
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virtual void *Realloc( void *pMem, size_t nSize, const char *pFileName, int nLine ) { return Realloc(pMem, nSize); }
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virtual void Free( void *pMem, const char *pFileName, int nLine ) { Free( pMem ); }
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virtual void *Expand_NoLongerSupported( void *pMem, size_t nSize, const char *pFileName, int nLine ) { return 0; }
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#ifdef MEMALLOC_SUPPORTS_ALIGNED_ALLOCATIONS
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// Not currently implemented
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#error
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#endif
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virtual void *RegionAlloc( int region, size_t nSize ) { __debugbreak(); return 0; }
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virtual void *RegionAlloc( int region, size_t nSize, const char *pFileName, int nLine ) { __debugbreak(); return 0; }
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// Returns size of a particular allocation
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// If zero is returned then return the total size of allocated memory.
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virtual size_t GetSize( void *pMem )
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{
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if ( !pMem )
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{
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return m_nOutstandingBytes;
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}
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return HeapSize( m_heap, 0, pMem );
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}
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// Force file + line information for an allocation
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virtual void PushAllocDbgInfo( const char *pFileName, int nLine ) {}
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virtual void PopAllocDbgInfo() {}
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virtual long CrtSetBreakAlloc( long lNewBreakAlloc ) { return 0; }
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virtual int CrtSetReportMode( int nReportType, int nReportMode ) { return 0; }
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virtual int CrtIsValidHeapPointer( const void *pMem ) { return 0; }
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virtual int CrtIsValidPointer( const void *pMem, unsigned int size, int access ) { return 0; }
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virtual int CrtCheckMemory( void ) { return 0; }
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virtual int CrtSetDbgFlag( int nNewFlag ) { return 0; }
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virtual void CrtMemCheckpoint( _CrtMemState *pState ) {}
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virtual void* CrtSetReportFile( int nRptType, void* hFile ) { return 0; }
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virtual void* CrtSetReportHook( void* pfnNewHook ) { return 0; }
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virtual int CrtDbgReport( int nRptType, const char * szFile,
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int nLine, const char * szModule, const char * pMsg ) { return 0; }
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virtual int heapchk() { return -2/*_HEAPOK*/; }
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virtual void DumpStats()
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{
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const size_t MB = 1024 * 1024;
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Msg( "Sorry -- no stats saved to file memstats.txt when the heap allocator is enabled.\n" );
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// Print requested memory.
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Msg( "%u MB allocated.\n", ( unsigned )( m_nOutstandingBytes / MB ) );
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// Print memory after rounding up to pages.
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Msg( "%u MB assuming maximum PageHeap overhead.\n", ( unsigned )( m_nOutstandingPageHeapBytes / MB ));
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// Print memory after adding in reserved page after every allocation. Do 64-bit calculations
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// because the pageHeap required memory can easily go over 4 GB.
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__int64 pageHeapBytes = m_nOutstandingPageHeapBytes + m_nOutstandingAllocations * 4096LL;
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Msg( "%u MB address space used assuming maximum PageHeap overhead.\n", ( unsigned )( pageHeapBytes / MB ));
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Msg( "%u outstanding allocations (%d delta).\n", ( unsigned )m_nOutstandingAllocations, ( int )( m_nOutstandingAllocations - m_nOldOutstandingAllocations ) );
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Msg( "%u lifetime allocations (%u delta).\n", ( unsigned )m_nLifetimeAllocations, ( unsigned )( m_nLifetimeAllocations - m_nOldLifetimeAllocations ) );
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Msg( "%u allocation failures.\n", ( unsigned )m_nAllocFailures );
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// Update the numbers on outstanding and lifetime allocation counts so
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// that we can print out deltas.
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m_nOldOutstandingAllocations = m_nOutstandingAllocations;
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m_nOldLifetimeAllocations = m_nLifetimeAllocations;
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}
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virtual void DumpStatsFileBase( char const *pchFileBase ) {}
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virtual size_t ComputeMemoryUsedBy( char const *pchSubStr ) { return 0; }
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virtual void GlobalMemoryStatus( size_t *pUsedMemory, size_t *pFreeMemory ) {}
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virtual bool IsDebugHeap() { return false; }
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virtual uint32 GetDebugInfoSize() { return 0; }
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virtual void SaveDebugInfo( void *pvDebugInfo ) { }
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virtual void RestoreDebugInfo( const void *pvDebugInfo ) {}
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virtual void InitDebugInfo( void *pvDebugInfo, const char *pchRootFileName, int nLine ) {}
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virtual void GetActualDbgInfo( const char *&pFileName, int &nLine ) {}
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virtual void RegisterAllocation( const char *pFileName, int nLine, int nLogicalSize, int nActualSize, unsigned nTime ) {}
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virtual void RegisterDeallocation( const char *pFileName, int nLine, int nLogicalSize, int nActualSize, unsigned nTime ) {}
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virtual int GetVersion() { return MEMALLOC_VERSION; }
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virtual void OutOfMemory( size_t nBytesAttempted = 0 ) {}
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virtual void CompactHeap() {}
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virtual void CompactIncremental() {}
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virtual MemAllocFailHandler_t SetAllocFailHandler( MemAllocFailHandler_t pfnMemAllocFailHandler ) { return 0; }
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void DumpBlockStats( void *p ) {}
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#if defined( _MEMTEST )
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// Not currently implemented
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#error
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#endif
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virtual size_t MemoryAllocFailed() { return 0; }
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private:
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// Handle to the process heap.
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HANDLE m_heap;
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uint32 m_HeapFlags;
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// Total outstanding bytes allocated.
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volatile size_t m_nOutstandingBytes;
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// Total outstanding committed bytes assuming that all allocations are
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// put on individual 4-KB pages (true when using full PageHeap from
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// App Verifier).
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volatile size_t m_nOutstandingPageHeapBytes;
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// Total outstanding allocations. With PageHeap enabled each allocation
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// requires an extra 4-KB page of address space.
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volatile LONG m_nOutstandingAllocations;
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LONG m_nOldOutstandingAllocations;
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// Total allocations without subtracting freed memory.
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volatile LONG m_nLifetimeAllocations;
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LONG m_nOldLifetimeAllocations;
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// Total number of allocation failures.
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volatile LONG m_nAllocFailures;
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};
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#endif //ALLOW_PROCESS_HEAP
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Singletons...
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#pragma warning( disable:4074 ) // warning C4074: initializers put in compiler reserved initialization area
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#pragma init_seg( compiler )
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static CStdMemAlloc s_StdMemAlloc CONSTRUCT_EARLY;
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#ifndef TIER0_VALIDATE_HEAP
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IMemAlloc *g_pMemAlloc = &s_StdMemAlloc;
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#else
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IMemAlloc *g_pActualAlloc = &s_StdMemAlloc;
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#endif
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#if defined(ALLOW_PROCESS_HEAP) && !defined(TIER0_VALIDATE_HEAP)
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void EnableHeapMemAlloc( bool bZeroMemory )
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{
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// Place this here to guarantee it is constructed
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// before we call Init.
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static CHeapMemAlloc s_HeapMemAlloc;
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static bool s_initCalled = false;
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if ( !s_initCalled )
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{
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s_HeapMemAlloc.Init( bZeroMemory );
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g_pMemAlloc = &s_HeapMemAlloc;
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s_initCalled = true;
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}
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}
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// Check whether PageHeap (part of App Verifier) has been enabled for this process.
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// It specifically checks whether it was enabled by the EnableAppVerifier.bat
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// batch file. This can be used to automatically enable -processheap when
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// App Verifier is in use.
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static bool IsPageHeapEnabled( bool& bETWHeapEnabled )
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{
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// Assume false.
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bool result = false;
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bETWHeapEnabled = false;
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// First we get the application's name so we can look in the registry
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// for App Verifier settings.
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HMODULE exeHandle = GetModuleHandle( 0 );
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if ( exeHandle )
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{
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char appName[ MAX_PATH ];
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if ( GetModuleFileNameA( exeHandle, appName, ARRAYSIZE( appName ) ) )
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{
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// Guarantee null-termination -- not guaranteed on Windows XP!
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appName[ ARRAYSIZE( appName ) - 1 ] = 0;
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// Find the file part of the name.
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const char* pFilePart = strrchr( appName, '\\' );
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if ( pFilePart )
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{
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++pFilePart;
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size_t len = strlen( pFilePart );
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if ( len > 0 && pFilePart[ len - 1 ] == ' ' )
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{
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OutputDebugStringA( "Trailing space on executable name! This will cause Application Verifier and ETW Heap tracing to fail!\n" );
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DebuggerBreakIfDebugging();
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}
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// Generate the key name for App Verifier settings for this process.
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char regPathName[ MAX_PATH ];
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_snprintf( regPathName, ARRAYSIZE( regPathName ),
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"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Image File Execution Options\\%s",
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pFilePart );
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regPathName[ ARRAYSIZE( regPathName ) - 1 ] = 0;
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HKEY key;
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LONG regResult = RegOpenKeyA( HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
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regPathName,
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&key );
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if ( regResult == ERROR_SUCCESS )
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{
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// If PageHeapFlags exists then that means that App Verifier is enabled
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// for this application. The StackTraceDatabaseSizeInMB is only
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// set by Valve's enabling batch file so this indicates that
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// a developer at Valve is using App Verifier.
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if ( RegQueryValueExA( key, "StackTraceDatabaseSizeInMB", 0, NULL, NULL, NULL ) == ERROR_SUCCESS &&
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RegQueryValueExA( key, "PageHeapFlags", 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS )
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{
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result = true;
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}
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if ( RegQueryValueExA( key, "TracingFlags", 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS )
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bETWHeapEnabled = true;
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RegCloseKey( key );
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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// Check for various allocator overrides such as -processheap and -reservelowmem.
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// Returns true if -processheap is enabled, by a command line switch or other method.
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bool CheckWindowsAllocSettings( const char* upperCommandLine )
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{
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// Are we doing ETW heap profiling?
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bool bETWHeapEnabled = false;
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s_bPageHeapEnabled = IsPageHeapEnabled( bETWHeapEnabled );
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// Should we reserve the bottom 4 GB of RAM in order to flush out pointer
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// truncation bugs? This helps ensure 64-bit compatibility.
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// However this needs to be off by default to avoid causing compatibility problems,
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// with Steam detours and other systems. It should also be disabled when PageHeap
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// is on because for some reason the combination turns into 4 GB of working set, which
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// can easily cause problems.
|
|
if ( strstr( upperCommandLine, "-RESERVELOWMEM" ) && !s_bPageHeapEnabled )
|
|
ReserveBottomMemory();
|
|
|
|
// Uninitialized data, including pointers, is often set to 0xFFEEFFEE.
|
|
// If we reserve that block of memory then we can turn these pointer
|
|
// dereferences into crashes a little bit earlier and more reliably.
|
|
// We don't really care whether this allocation succeeds, but it's
|
|
// worth trying. Note that we do this in all cases -- whether we are using
|
|
// -processheap or not.
|
|
VirtualAlloc( (void*)0xFFEEFFEE, 1, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS );
|
|
|
|
// Enable application termination (breakpoint) on heap corruption. This is
|
|
// better than trying to patch it up and continue, both from a security and
|
|
// a bug-finding point of view. Do this always on Windows since the heap is
|
|
// used by video drivers and other in-proc components.
|
|
//HeapSetInformation( NULL, HeapEnableTerminationOnCorruption, NULL, 0 );
|
|
// The HeapEnableTerminationOnCorruption requires a recent platform SDK,
|
|
// so fake it up.
|
|
#if defined(PLATFORM_WINDOWS_PC)
|
|
HeapSetInformation( NULL, (HEAP_INFORMATION_CLASS)1, NULL, 0 );
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
bool bZeroMemory = false;
|
|
bool bProcessHeap = false;
|
|
// Should we force using the process heap? This is handy for gathering memory
|
|
// statistics with ETW/xperf. When using App Verifier -processheap is automatically
|
|
// turned on.
|
|
if ( strstr( upperCommandLine, "-PROCESSHEAP" ) )
|
|
{
|
|
bProcessHeap = true;
|
|
bZeroMemory = !!strstr( upperCommandLine, "-PROCESSHEAPZEROMEM" );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Unless specifically disabled, turn on -processheap if pageheap or ETWHeap tracing
|
|
// are enabled.
|
|
if ( !strstr( upperCommandLine, "-NOPROCESSHEAP" ) && ( s_bPageHeapEnabled || bETWHeapEnabled ) )
|
|
bProcessHeap = true;
|
|
|
|
if ( bProcessHeap )
|
|
{
|
|
// Now all allocations will go through the system heap.
|
|
EnableHeapMemAlloc( bZeroMemory );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return bProcessHeap;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class CInitGlobalMemAllocPtr
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
CInitGlobalMemAllocPtr()
|
|
{
|
|
char *pStr = (char*)Plat_GetCommandLineA();
|
|
if ( pStr )
|
|
{
|
|
char tempStr[512];
|
|
strncpy( tempStr, pStr, sizeof( tempStr ) - 1 );
|
|
tempStr[ sizeof( tempStr ) - 1 ] = 0;
|
|
_strupr( tempStr );
|
|
|
|
CheckWindowsAllocSettings( tempStr );
|
|
}
|
|
#if defined(FORCE_PROCESS_HEAP)
|
|
// This may cause EnableHeapMemAlloc to be called twice, but that's okay.
|
|
EnableHeapMemAlloc( false );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
CInitGlobalMemAllocPtr sg_InitGlobalMemAllocPtr;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Small block heap (multi-pool)
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
#ifndef NO_SBH
|
|
#ifdef ALLOW_NOSBH
|
|
static bool g_UsingSBH = true;
|
|
#define UsingSBH() g_UsingSBH
|
|
#else
|
|
#define UsingSBH() true
|
|
#endif
|
|
#else
|
|
#define UsingSBH() false
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
//
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
template <typename T>
|
|
inline T MemAlign( T val, size_t alignment )
|
|
{
|
|
return (T)( ( (size_t)val + alignment - 1 ) & ~( alignment - 1 ) );
|
|
}
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
//
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
void CSmallBlockPool::Init( unsigned nBlockSize, byte *pBase, unsigned initialCommit )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !( nBlockSize % MIN_SBH_ALIGN == 0 && nBlockSize >= MIN_SBH_BLOCK && nBlockSize >= sizeof(TSLNodeBase_t) ) )
|
|
DebuggerBreak();
|
|
|
|
m_nBlockSize = nBlockSize;
|
|
m_pCommitLimit = m_pNextAlloc = m_pBase = pBase;
|
|
m_pAllocLimit = m_pBase + MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
|
|
if ( initialCommit )
|
|
{
|
|
initialCommit = MemAlign( initialCommit, SBH_PAGE_SIZE );
|
|
if ( !VirtualAlloc( m_pCommitLimit, initialCommit, VA_COMMIT_FLAGS, PAGE_READWRITE ) )
|
|
{
|
|
Assert( 0 );
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
m_pCommitLimit += initialCommit;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t CSmallBlockPool::GetBlockSize()
|
|
{
|
|
return m_nBlockSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CSmallBlockPool::IsOwner( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
return ( p >= m_pBase && p < m_pAllocLimit );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CSmallBlockPool::Alloc()
|
|
{
|
|
void *pResult = m_FreeList.Pop();
|
|
if ( !pResult )
|
|
{
|
|
int nBlockSize = m_nBlockSize;
|
|
byte *pCommitLimit;
|
|
byte *pNextAlloc;
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
{
|
|
pCommitLimit = m_pCommitLimit;
|
|
pNextAlloc = m_pNextAlloc;
|
|
if ( pNextAlloc + nBlockSize <= pCommitLimit )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( m_pNextAlloc.AssignIf( pNextAlloc, pNextAlloc + m_nBlockSize ) )
|
|
{
|
|
pResult = pNextAlloc;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
AUTO_LOCK( m_CommitMutex );
|
|
if ( pCommitLimit == m_pCommitLimit )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( pCommitLimit + COMMIT_SIZE <= m_pAllocLimit )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !VirtualAlloc( pCommitLimit, COMMIT_SIZE, VA_COMMIT_FLAGS, PAGE_READWRITE ) )
|
|
{
|
|
Assert( 0 );
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
m_pCommitLimit = pCommitLimit + COMMIT_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return pResult;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CSmallBlockPool::Free( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
Assert( IsOwner( p ) );
|
|
|
|
m_FreeList.Push( p );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Count the free blocks.
|
|
int CSmallBlockPool::CountFreeBlocks()
|
|
{
|
|
return m_FreeList.Count();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Size of committed memory managed by this heap:
|
|
int CSmallBlockPool::GetCommittedSize()
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned totalSize = (unsigned)m_pCommitLimit - (unsigned)m_pBase;
|
|
Assert( 0 != m_nBlockSize );
|
|
|
|
return totalSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Return the total blocks memory is committed for in the heap
|
|
int CSmallBlockPool::CountCommittedBlocks()
|
|
{
|
|
return GetCommittedSize() / GetBlockSize();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Count the number of allocated blocks in the heap:
|
|
int CSmallBlockPool::CountAllocatedBlocks()
|
|
{
|
|
return CountCommittedBlocks( ) - ( CountFreeBlocks( ) + ( m_pCommitLimit - (byte *)m_pNextAlloc ) / GetBlockSize() );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CSmallBlockPool::Compact()
|
|
{
|
|
int nBytesFreed = 0;
|
|
if ( m_FreeList.Count() )
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
int nFree = CountFreeBlocks();
|
|
FreeBlock_t **pSortArray = (FreeBlock_t **)malloc( nFree * sizeof(FreeBlock_t *) ); // can't use new because will reenter
|
|
|
|
if ( !pSortArray )
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
while ( i < nFree )
|
|
{
|
|
pSortArray[i++] = m_FreeList.Pop();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::sort( pSortArray, pSortArray + nFree );
|
|
|
|
byte *pOldNextAlloc = m_pNextAlloc;
|
|
|
|
for ( i = nFree - 1; i >= 0; i-- )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (byte *)pSortArray[i] == m_pNextAlloc - m_nBlockSize )
|
|
{
|
|
pSortArray[i] = NULL;
|
|
m_pNextAlloc -= m_nBlockSize;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( pOldNextAlloc != m_pNextAlloc )
|
|
{
|
|
byte *pNewCommitLimit = MemAlign( (byte *)m_pNextAlloc, SBH_PAGE_SIZE );
|
|
if ( pNewCommitLimit < m_pCommitLimit )
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesFreed = m_pCommitLimit - pNewCommitLimit;
|
|
VirtualFree( pNewCommitLimit, nBytesFreed, MEM_DECOMMIT );
|
|
m_pCommitLimit = pNewCommitLimit;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( pSortArray[0] )
|
|
{
|
|
for ( i = 0; i < nFree ; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !pSortArray[i] )
|
|
{
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
m_FreeList.Push( pSortArray[i] );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free( pSortArray );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nBytesFreed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
//
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
#define GetInitialCommitForPool( i ) 0
|
|
|
|
CSmallBlockHeap::CSmallBlockHeap()
|
|
{
|
|
// Make sure that we return 64-bit addresses in 64-bit builds.
|
|
ReserveBottomMemory();
|
|
|
|
if ( !UsingSBH() )
|
|
{
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
m_pBase = (byte *)VirtualAlloc( NULL, NUM_POOLS * MAX_POOL_REGION, VA_RESERVE_FLAGS, PAGE_NOACCESS );
|
|
m_pLimit = m_pBase + NUM_POOLS * MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
|
|
// Build a lookup table used to find the correct pool based on size
|
|
const int MAX_TABLE = MAX_SBH_BLOCK >> 2;
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
int nBytesElement = 0;
|
|
byte *pCurBase = m_pBase;
|
|
CSmallBlockPool *pCurPool = NULL;
|
|
int iCurPool = 0;
|
|
|
|
#if _M_X64
|
|
// Blocks sized 0 - 256 are in pools in increments of 16
|
|
for ( ; i < 64 && i < MAX_TABLE; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 4 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 16;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement, pCurBase, GetInitialCommitForPool(iCurPool) );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
pCurBase += MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
// Blocks sized 0 - 128 are in pools in increments of 8
|
|
for ( ; i < 32; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 2 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 8;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement, pCurBase, GetInitialCommitForPool(iCurPool) );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
pCurBase += MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 129 - 256 are in pools in increments of 16
|
|
for ( ; i < 64; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 4 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 16;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement, pCurBase, GetInitialCommitForPool(iCurPool) );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
pCurBase += MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 257 - 512 are in pools in increments of 32
|
|
for ( ; i < 128; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 8 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 32;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement, pCurBase, GetInitialCommitForPool(iCurPool) );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
pCurBase += MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 513 - 768 are in pools in increments of 64
|
|
for ( ; i < 192; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 16 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 64;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement, pCurBase, GetInitialCommitForPool(iCurPool) );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
pCurBase += MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 769 - 1024 are in pools in increments of 128
|
|
for ( ; i < 256; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 32 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 128;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement, pCurBase, GetInitialCommitForPool(iCurPool) );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
pCurBase += MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 1025 - 2048 are in pools in increments of 256
|
|
for ( ; i < MAX_TABLE; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 64 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 256;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement, pCurBase, GetInitialCommitForPool(iCurPool) );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
pCurBase += MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Assert( iCurPool == NUM_POOLS );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CSmallBlockHeap::ShouldUse( size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
return ( UsingSBH() && nBytes <= MAX_SBH_BLOCK );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CSmallBlockHeap::IsOwner( void * p )
|
|
{
|
|
return ( UsingSBH() && p >= m_pBase && p < m_pLimit );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CSmallBlockHeap::Alloc( size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( nBytes == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytes = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
Assert( ShouldUse( nBytes ) );
|
|
CSmallBlockPool *pPool = FindPool( nBytes );
|
|
|
|
void *p = pPool->Alloc();
|
|
if ( p )
|
|
{
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( s_StdMemAlloc.CallAllocFailHandler( nBytes ) >= nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
p = pPool->Alloc();
|
|
if ( p )
|
|
{
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *pRet = malloc( nBytes );
|
|
if ( !pRet )
|
|
{
|
|
s_StdMemAlloc.SetCRTAllocFailed( nBytes );
|
|
}
|
|
return pRet;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CSmallBlockHeap::Realloc( void *p, size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( nBytes == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytes = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CSmallBlockPool *pOldPool = FindPool( p );
|
|
CSmallBlockPool *pNewPool = ( ShouldUse( nBytes ) ) ? FindPool( nBytes ) : NULL;
|
|
|
|
if ( pOldPool == pNewPool )
|
|
{
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *pNewBlock = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if ( pNewPool )
|
|
{
|
|
pNewBlock = pNewPool->Alloc();
|
|
|
|
if ( !pNewBlock )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( s_StdMemAlloc.CallAllocFailHandler( nBytes ) >= nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
pNewBlock = pNewPool->Alloc();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( !pNewBlock )
|
|
{
|
|
pNewBlock = malloc( nBytes );
|
|
if ( !pNewBlock )
|
|
{
|
|
s_StdMemAlloc.SetCRTAllocFailed( nBytes );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( pNewBlock )
|
|
{
|
|
int nBytesCopy = min( nBytes, pOldPool->GetBlockSize() );
|
|
memcpy( pNewBlock, p, nBytesCopy );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pOldPool->Free( p );
|
|
|
|
return pNewBlock;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CSmallBlockHeap::Free( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
CSmallBlockPool *pPool = FindPool( p );
|
|
pPool->Free( p );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t CSmallBlockHeap::GetSize( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
CSmallBlockPool *pPool = FindPool( p );
|
|
return pPool->GetBlockSize();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CSmallBlockHeap::DumpStats( FILE *pFile )
|
|
{
|
|
bool bSpew = true;
|
|
|
|
if ( pFile )
|
|
{
|
|
for ( int i = 0; i < NUM_POOLS; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
// output for vxconsole parsing
|
|
fprintf( pFile, "Pool %i: Size: %llu Allocated: %i Free: %i Committed: %i CommittedSize: %i\n",
|
|
i,
|
|
(uint64)m_Pools[i].GetBlockSize(),
|
|
m_Pools[i].CountAllocatedBlocks(),
|
|
m_Pools[i].CountFreeBlocks(),
|
|
m_Pools[i].CountCommittedBlocks(),
|
|
m_Pools[i].GetCommittedSize() );
|
|
}
|
|
bSpew = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( bSpew )
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned bytesCommitted = 0;
|
|
unsigned bytesAllocated = 0;
|
|
|
|
for ( int i = 0; i < NUM_POOLS; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
Msg( "Pool %i: (size: %llu) blocks: allocated:%i free:%i committed:%i (committed size:%u kb)\n",i, (uint64)m_Pools[i].GetBlockSize(),m_Pools[i].CountAllocatedBlocks(), m_Pools[i].CountFreeBlocks(),m_Pools[i].CountCommittedBlocks(), m_Pools[i].GetCommittedSize() / 1024);
|
|
|
|
bytesCommitted += m_Pools[i].GetCommittedSize();
|
|
bytesAllocated += ( m_Pools[i].CountAllocatedBlocks() * m_Pools[i].GetBlockSize() );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Msg( "Totals: Committed:%u kb Allocated:%u kb\n", bytesCommitted / 1024, bytesAllocated / 1024 );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CSmallBlockHeap::Compact()
|
|
{
|
|
int nBytesFreed = 0;
|
|
for( int i = 0; i < NUM_POOLS; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesFreed += m_Pools[i].Compact();
|
|
}
|
|
return nBytesFreed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CSmallBlockPool *CSmallBlockHeap::FindPool( size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
return m_PoolLookup[(nBytes - 1) >> 2];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CSmallBlockPool *CSmallBlockHeap::FindPool( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i = ((byte *)p - m_pBase) / MAX_POOL_REGION;
|
|
return &m_Pools[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if USE_PHYSICAL_SMALL_BLOCK_HEAP
|
|
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *CX360SmallBlockPool::gm_AddressToPool[BYTES_X360_SBH/PAGESIZE_X360_SBH];
|
|
byte *CX360SmallBlockPool::gm_pPhysicalBlock;
|
|
byte *CX360SmallBlockPool::gm_pPhysicalBase;
|
|
byte *CX360SmallBlockPool::gm_pPhysicalLimit;
|
|
|
|
void CX360SmallBlockPool::Init( unsigned nBlockSize )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !gm_pPhysicalBlock )
|
|
{
|
|
gm_pPhysicalBase = (byte *)XPhysicalAlloc( BYTES_X360_SBH, MAXULONG_PTR, 4096, PAGE_READWRITE | MEM_16MB_PAGES );
|
|
gm_pPhysicalLimit = gm_pPhysicalBase + BYTES_X360_SBH;
|
|
gm_pPhysicalBlock = gm_pPhysicalBase;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( !( nBlockSize % MIN_SBH_ALIGN == 0 && nBlockSize >= MIN_SBH_BLOCK && nBlockSize >= sizeof(TSLNodeBase_t) ) )
|
|
DebuggerBreak();
|
|
|
|
m_nBlockSize = nBlockSize;
|
|
m_pCurBlockEnd = m_pNextAlloc = NULL;
|
|
m_CommittedSize = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t CX360SmallBlockPool::GetBlockSize()
|
|
{
|
|
return m_nBlockSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CX360SmallBlockPool::IsOwner( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
return ( FindPool( p ) == this );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CX360SmallBlockPool::Alloc()
|
|
{
|
|
void *pResult = m_FreeList.Pop();
|
|
if ( !pResult )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !m_pNextAlloc && gm_pPhysicalBlock >= gm_pPhysicalLimit )
|
|
{
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int nBlockSize = m_nBlockSize;
|
|
byte *pCurBlockEnd;
|
|
byte *pNextAlloc;
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
{
|
|
pCurBlockEnd = m_pCurBlockEnd;
|
|
pNextAlloc = m_pNextAlloc;
|
|
if ( pNextAlloc + nBlockSize <= pCurBlockEnd )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( m_pNextAlloc.AssignIf( pNextAlloc, pNextAlloc + m_nBlockSize ) )
|
|
{
|
|
pResult = pNextAlloc;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
AUTO_LOCK( m_CommitMutex );
|
|
|
|
if ( pCurBlockEnd == m_pCurBlockEnd )
|
|
{
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
{
|
|
if ( gm_pPhysicalBlock >= gm_pPhysicalLimit )
|
|
{
|
|
m_pCurBlockEnd = m_pNextAlloc = NULL;
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
byte *pPhysicalBlock = gm_pPhysicalBlock;
|
|
if ( ThreadInterlockedAssignPointerIf( (void **)&gm_pPhysicalBlock, (void *)(pPhysicalBlock + PAGESIZE_X360_SBH), (void *)pPhysicalBlock ) )
|
|
{
|
|
int index = (size_t)((byte *)pPhysicalBlock - gm_pPhysicalBase) / PAGESIZE_X360_SBH;
|
|
gm_AddressToPool[index] = this;
|
|
m_pNextAlloc = pPhysicalBlock;
|
|
m_CommittedSize += PAGESIZE_X360_SBH;
|
|
__sync();
|
|
m_pCurBlockEnd = pPhysicalBlock + PAGESIZE_X360_SBH;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return pResult;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CX360SmallBlockPool::Free( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
Assert( IsOwner( p ) );
|
|
|
|
m_FreeList.Push( p );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Count the free blocks.
|
|
int CX360SmallBlockPool::CountFreeBlocks()
|
|
{
|
|
return m_FreeList.Count();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Size of committed memory managed by this heap:
|
|
int CX360SmallBlockPool::GetCommittedSize()
|
|
{
|
|
return m_CommittedSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Return the total blocks memory is committed for in the heap
|
|
int CX360SmallBlockPool::CountCommittedBlocks()
|
|
{
|
|
return GetCommittedSize() / GetBlockSize();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Count the number of allocated blocks in the heap:
|
|
int CX360SmallBlockPool::CountAllocatedBlocks()
|
|
{
|
|
int nBytesPossible = ( m_pNextAlloc ) ? ( m_pCurBlockEnd - (byte *)m_pNextAlloc ) : 0;
|
|
return CountCommittedBlocks( ) - ( CountFreeBlocks( ) + nBytesPossible / GetBlockSize() );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
//
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
#define GetInitialCommitForPool( i ) 0
|
|
|
|
CX360SmallBlockHeap::CX360SmallBlockHeap()
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !UsingSBH() )
|
|
{
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Build a lookup table used to find the correct pool based on size
|
|
const int MAX_TABLE = MAX_SBH_BLOCK >> 2;
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
int nBytesElement = 0;
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *pCurPool = NULL;
|
|
int iCurPool = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 0 - 128 are in pools in increments of 8
|
|
for ( ; i < 32; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 2 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 8;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 129 - 256 are in pools in increments of 16
|
|
for ( ; i < 64; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 4 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 16;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 257 - 512 are in pools in increments of 32
|
|
for ( ; i < 128; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 8 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 32;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 513 - 768 are in pools in increments of 64
|
|
for ( ; i < 192; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 16 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 64;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 769 - 1024 are in pools in increments of 128
|
|
for ( ; i < 256; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 32 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 128;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Blocks sized 1025 - 2048 are in pools in increments of 256
|
|
for ( ; i < MAX_TABLE; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( (i + 1) % 64 == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytesElement += 256;
|
|
pCurPool = &m_Pools[iCurPool];
|
|
pCurPool->Init( nBytesElement );
|
|
iCurPool++;
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
m_PoolLookup[i] = pCurPool;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Assert( iCurPool == NUM_POOLS );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CX360SmallBlockHeap::ShouldUse( size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
return ( UsingSBH() && nBytes <= MAX_SBH_BLOCK );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CX360SmallBlockHeap::IsOwner( void * p )
|
|
{
|
|
int index = (size_t)((byte *)p - CX360SmallBlockPool::gm_pPhysicalBase) / PAGESIZE_X360_SBH;
|
|
return ( UsingSBH() && ( index >= 0 && index < ARRAYSIZE(CX360SmallBlockPool::gm_AddressToPool) ) );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CX360SmallBlockHeap::Alloc( size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( nBytes == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytes = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
Assert( ShouldUse( nBytes ) );
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *pPool = FindPool( nBytes );
|
|
|
|
void *p = pPool->Alloc();
|
|
if ( p )
|
|
{
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return GetStandardSBH()->Alloc( nBytes );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CX360SmallBlockHeap::Realloc( void *p, size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( nBytes == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
nBytes = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *pOldPool = FindPool( p );
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *pNewPool = ( ShouldUse( nBytes ) ) ? FindPool( nBytes ) : NULL;
|
|
|
|
if ( pOldPool == pNewPool )
|
|
{
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *pNewBlock = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if ( pNewPool )
|
|
{
|
|
pNewBlock = pNewPool->Alloc();
|
|
|
|
if ( !pNewBlock )
|
|
{
|
|
pNewBlock = GetStandardSBH()->Alloc( nBytes );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( !pNewBlock )
|
|
{
|
|
pNewBlock = malloc( nBytes );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( pNewBlock )
|
|
{
|
|
int nBytesCopy = min( nBytes, pOldPool->GetBlockSize() );
|
|
memcpy( pNewBlock, p, nBytesCopy );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pOldPool->Free( p );
|
|
|
|
return pNewBlock;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CX360SmallBlockHeap::Free( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *pPool = FindPool( p );
|
|
pPool->Free( p );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t CX360SmallBlockHeap::GetSize( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *pPool = FindPool( p );
|
|
return pPool->GetBlockSize();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CX360SmallBlockHeap::DumpStats( FILE *pFile )
|
|
{
|
|
bool bSpew = true;
|
|
|
|
if ( pFile )
|
|
{
|
|
for( int i = 0; i < NUM_POOLS; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
// output for vxconsole parsing
|
|
fprintf( pFile, "Pool %i: Size: %u Allocated: %i Free: %i Committed: %i CommittedSize: %i\n",
|
|
i,
|
|
m_Pools[i].GetBlockSize(),
|
|
m_Pools[i].CountAllocatedBlocks(),
|
|
m_Pools[i].CountFreeBlocks(),
|
|
m_Pools[i].CountCommittedBlocks(),
|
|
m_Pools[i].GetCommittedSize() );
|
|
}
|
|
bSpew = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( bSpew )
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned bytesCommitted = 0;
|
|
unsigned bytesAllocated = 0;
|
|
|
|
for( int i = 0; i < NUM_POOLS; i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
bytesCommitted += m_Pools[i].GetCommittedSize();
|
|
bytesAllocated += ( m_Pools[i].CountAllocatedBlocks() * m_Pools[i].GetBlockSize() );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Msg( "Totals: Committed:%u kb Allocated:%u kb\n", bytesCommitted / 1024, bytesAllocated / 1024 );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CSmallBlockHeap *CX360SmallBlockHeap::GetStandardSBH()
|
|
{
|
|
return &(GET_OUTER( CStdMemAlloc, m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap )->m_SmallBlockHeap);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *CX360SmallBlockHeap::FindPool( size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
return m_PoolLookup[(nBytes - 1) >> 2];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CX360SmallBlockPool *CX360SmallBlockHeap::FindPool( void *p )
|
|
{
|
|
return CX360SmallBlockPool::FindPool( p );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Release versions
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
void *CStdMemAlloc::Alloc( size_t nSize )
|
|
{
|
|
PROFILE_ALLOC(Malloc);
|
|
|
|
void *pMem;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
#ifdef USE_PHYSICAL_SMALL_BLOCK_HEAP
|
|
if ( m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.ShouldUse( nSize ) )
|
|
{
|
|
pMem = m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.Alloc( nSize );
|
|
ApplyMemoryInitializations( pMem, nSize );
|
|
return pMem;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if ( m_SmallBlockHeap.ShouldUse( nSize ) )
|
|
{
|
|
pMem = m_SmallBlockHeap.Alloc( nSize );
|
|
ApplyMemoryInitializations( pMem, nSize );
|
|
return pMem;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
pMem = malloc( nSize );
|
|
ApplyMemoryInitializations( pMem, nSize );
|
|
if ( !pMem )
|
|
{
|
|
SetCRTAllocFailed( nSize );
|
|
}
|
|
return pMem;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CStdMemAlloc::Realloc( void *pMem, size_t nSize )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !pMem )
|
|
{
|
|
return Alloc( nSize );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PROFILE_ALLOC(Realloc);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef MEM_SBH_ENABLED
|
|
#ifdef USE_PHYSICAL_SMALL_BLOCK_HEAP
|
|
if ( m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.IsOwner( pMem ) )
|
|
{
|
|
return m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.Realloc( pMem, nSize );
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if ( m_SmallBlockHeap.IsOwner( pMem ) )
|
|
{
|
|
return m_SmallBlockHeap.Realloc( pMem, nSize );
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void *pRet = realloc( pMem, nSize );
|
|
if ( !pRet )
|
|
{
|
|
SetCRTAllocFailed( nSize );
|
|
}
|
|
return pRet;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::Free( void *pMem )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !pMem )
|
|
{
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PROFILE_ALLOC(Free);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef MEM_SBH_ENABLED
|
|
#ifdef USE_PHYSICAL_SMALL_BLOCK_HEAP
|
|
if ( m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.IsOwner( pMem ) )
|
|
{
|
|
m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.Free( pMem );
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if ( m_SmallBlockHeap.IsOwner( pMem ) )
|
|
{
|
|
m_SmallBlockHeap.Free( pMem );
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
free( pMem );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CStdMemAlloc::Expand_NoLongerSupported( void *pMem, size_t nSize )
|
|
{
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Debug versions
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
void *CStdMemAlloc::Alloc( size_t nSize, const char *pFileName, int nLine )
|
|
{
|
|
return CStdMemAlloc::Alloc( nSize );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CStdMemAlloc::Realloc( void *pMem, size_t nSize, const char *pFileName, int nLine )
|
|
{
|
|
return CStdMemAlloc::Realloc( pMem, nSize );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::Free( void *pMem, const char *pFileName, int nLine )
|
|
{
|
|
CStdMemAlloc::Free( pMem );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *CStdMemAlloc::Expand_NoLongerSupported( void *pMem, size_t nSize, const char *pFileName, int nLine )
|
|
{
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined (LINUX)
|
|
#include <malloc.h>
|
|
#elif defined (OSX)
|
|
#define malloc_usable_size( ptr ) malloc_size( ptr )
|
|
extern "C" {
|
|
extern size_t malloc_size( const void *ptr );
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Returns size of a particular allocation
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
size_t CStdMemAlloc::GetSize( void *pMem )
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef MEM_SBH_ENABLED
|
|
if ( !pMem )
|
|
return CalcHeapUsed();
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef USE_PHYSICAL_SMALL_BLOCK_HEAP
|
|
if ( m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.IsOwner( pMem ) )
|
|
{
|
|
return m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.GetSize( pMem );
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
if ( m_SmallBlockHeap.IsOwner( pMem ) )
|
|
{
|
|
return m_SmallBlockHeap.GetSize( pMem );
|
|
}
|
|
return _msize( pMem );
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
return malloc_usable_size( pMem );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Force file + line information for an allocation
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::PushAllocDbgInfo( const char *pFileName, int nLine )
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::PopAllocDbgInfo()
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// FIXME: Remove when we make our own heap! Crt stuff we're currently using
|
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
long CStdMemAlloc::CrtSetBreakAlloc( long lNewBreakAlloc )
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CStdMemAlloc::CrtSetReportMode( int nReportType, int nReportMode )
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CStdMemAlloc::CrtIsValidHeapPointer( const void *pMem )
|
|
{
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CStdMemAlloc::CrtIsValidPointer( const void *pMem, unsigned int size, int access )
|
|
{
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CStdMemAlloc::CrtCheckMemory( void )
|
|
{
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CStdMemAlloc::CrtSetDbgFlag( int nNewFlag )
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::CrtMemCheckpoint( _CrtMemState *pState )
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FIXME: Remove when we have our own allocator
|
|
void* CStdMemAlloc::CrtSetReportFile( int nRptType, void* hFile )
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void* CStdMemAlloc::CrtSetReportHook( void* pfnNewHook )
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CStdMemAlloc::CrtDbgReport( int nRptType, const char * szFile,
|
|
int nLine, const char * szModule, const char * pMsg )
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CStdMemAlloc::heapchk()
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
return _HEAPOK;
|
|
#else
|
|
return 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::DumpStats()
|
|
{
|
|
DumpStatsFileBase( "memstats" );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::DumpStatsFileBase( char const *pchFileBase )
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef _WIN32
|
|
char filename[ 512 ];
|
|
_snprintf( filename, sizeof( filename ) - 1, ( IsX360() ) ? "D:\\%s.txt" : "%s.txt", pchFileBase );
|
|
filename[ sizeof( filename ) - 1 ] = 0;
|
|
FILE *pFile = fopen( filename, "wt" );
|
|
#ifdef USE_PHYSICAL_SMALL_BLOCK_HEAP
|
|
fprintf( pFile, "X360 Large Page SBH:\n" );
|
|
m_LargePageSmallBlockHeap.DumpStats(pFile);
|
|
#endif
|
|
fprintf( pFile, "\nSBH:\n" );
|
|
m_SmallBlockHeap.DumpStats(pFile); // Dump statistics to small block heap
|
|
|
|
#if defined( _X360 ) && !defined( _RETAIL )
|
|
XBX_rMemDump( filename );
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
fclose( pFile );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::GlobalMemoryStatus( size_t *pUsedMemory, size_t *pFreeMemory )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( !pUsedMemory || !pFreeMemory )
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
#if defined ( _X360 )
|
|
|
|
// GlobalMemoryStatus tells us how much physical memory is free
|
|
MEMORYSTATUS stat;
|
|
::GlobalMemoryStatus( &stat );
|
|
*pFreeMemory = stat.dwAvailPhys;
|
|
|
|
// NOTE: we do not count free memory inside our small block heaps, as this could be misleading
|
|
// (even with lots of SBH memory free, a single allocation over 2kb can still fail)
|
|
|
|
#if defined( USE_DLMALLOC )
|
|
// Account for free memory contained within DLMalloc
|
|
for ( int i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE( g_AllocRegions ); i++ )
|
|
{
|
|
mallinfo info = mspace_mallinfo( g_AllocRegions[ i ] );
|
|
*pFreeMemory += info.fordblks;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Used is total minus free (discount the 32MB system reservation)
|
|
*pUsedMemory = ( stat.dwTotalPhys - 32*1024*1024 ) - *pFreeMemory;
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
// no data
|
|
*pFreeMemory = 0;
|
|
*pUsedMemory = 0;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::CompactHeap()
|
|
{
|
|
#if !defined( NO_SBH ) && defined( _WIN32 )
|
|
int nBytesRecovered = m_SmallBlockHeap.Compact();
|
|
Msg( "Compact freed %d bytes\n", nBytesRecovered );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MemAllocFailHandler_t CStdMemAlloc::SetAllocFailHandler( MemAllocFailHandler_t pfnMemAllocFailHandler )
|
|
{
|
|
MemAllocFailHandler_t pfnPrevious = m_pfnFailHandler;
|
|
m_pfnFailHandler = pfnMemAllocFailHandler;
|
|
return pfnPrevious;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t CStdMemAlloc::DefaultFailHandler( size_t nBytes )
|
|
{
|
|
if ( IsX360() && !IsRetail() )
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef _X360
|
|
ExecuteOnce(
|
|
{
|
|
char buffer[256];
|
|
_snprintf( buffer, sizeof( buffer ), "***** Memory pool overflow, attempted allocation size: %u ****\n", nBytes );
|
|
XBX_OutputDebugString( buffer );
|
|
}
|
|
);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined( _MEMTEST )
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::void SetStatsExtraInfo( const char *pMapName, const char *pComment )
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void CStdMemAlloc::SetCRTAllocFailed( size_t nSize )
|
|
{
|
|
m_sMemoryAllocFailed = nSize;
|
|
|
|
MemAllocOOMError( nSize );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t CStdMemAlloc::MemoryAllocFailed()
|
|
{
|
|
return m_sMemoryAllocFailed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void ReserveBottomMemory()
|
|
{
|
|
// If we are running a 64-bit build then reserve all addresses below the
|
|
// 4 GB line to push as many pointers as possible above the line.
|
|
#ifdef PLATFORM_WINDOWS_PC64
|
|
// Avoid the cost of calling this multiple times.
|
|
static bool s_initialized = false;
|
|
if ( s_initialized )
|
|
return;
|
|
s_initialized = true;
|
|
|
|
// If AppVerifier is enabled then memory reservations get turned into committed
|
|
// memory in the working set. This means that ReserveBottomMemory() can end
|
|
// up adding almost 4 GB to the working set, which is a significant problem if
|
|
// you run many processes in parallel. Therefore, if vfbasics.dll (part of AppVerifier)
|
|
// is loaded, don't do the reservation.
|
|
HMODULE vfBasicsDLL = GetModuleHandle( "vfbasics.dll" );
|
|
if ( vfBasicsDLL )
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// Start by reserving large blocks of memory. When those reservations
|
|
// have exhausted the bottom 4 GB then halve the size and try again.
|
|
// The granularity for reserving address space is 64 KB so if we wanted
|
|
// to reserve every single page we would need to continue down to 64 KB.
|
|
// However stopping at 1 MB is sufficient because it prevents the Windows
|
|
// heap (and dlmalloc and the small block heap) from grabbing address space
|
|
// from the bottom 4 GB, while still allowing Steam to allocate a few pages
|
|
// for setting up detours.
|
|
const size_t LOW_MEM_LINE = 0x100000000LL;
|
|
size_t totalReservation = 0;
|
|
size_t numVAllocs = 0;
|
|
size_t numHeapAllocs = 0;
|
|
for ( size_t blockSize = 256 * 1024 * 1024; blockSize >= 1024 * 1024; blockSize /= 2 )
|
|
{
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
{
|
|
void* p = VirtualAlloc( 0, blockSize, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS );
|
|
if ( !p )
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if ( (size_t)p >= LOW_MEM_LINE )
|
|
{
|
|
// We don't need this memory, so release it completely.
|
|
VirtualFree( p, 0, MEM_RELEASE );
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
totalReservation += blockSize;
|
|
++numVAllocs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Now repeat the same process but making heap allocations, to use up the
|
|
// already committed heap blocks that are below the 4 GB line. Now we start
|
|
// with 64-KB allocations and proceed down to 16-byte allocations.
|
|
HANDLE heap = GetProcessHeap();
|
|
for ( size_t blockSize = 64 * 1024; blockSize >= 16; blockSize /= 2 )
|
|
{
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
{
|
|
void* p = HeapAlloc( heap, 0, blockSize );
|
|
if ( !p )
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if ( (size_t)p >= LOW_MEM_LINE )
|
|
{
|
|
// We don't need this memory, so release it completely.
|
|
HeapFree( heap, 0, p );
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
totalReservation += blockSize;
|
|
++numHeapAllocs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Print diagnostics showing how many allocations we had to make in order to
|
|
// reserve all of low memory. In one test run it took 55 virtual allocs and
|
|
// 85 heap allocs. Note that since the process may have multiple heaps (each
|
|
// CRT seems to have its own) there is likely to be a few MB of address space
|
|
// that was previously reserved and is available to be handed out by some allocators.
|
|
//char buffer[1000];
|
|
//sprintf_s( buffer, "Reserved %1.3f MB (%d vallocs, %d heap allocs) to keep allocations out of low-memory.\n",
|
|
// totalReservation / (1024 * 1024.0), (int)numVAllocs, (int)numHeapAllocs );
|
|
// Can't use Msg here because it isn't necessarily initialized yet.
|
|
//OutputDebugString( buffer );
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // STEAM
|